Goodyera robusta
長葉斑葉蘭
endemic
Goodyera robusta J.D. Hooker
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Hooker, Fl. Brit. India 6: 113. 1890.
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Chen et al., Flora of China Family 25: 49. 2009. (Fl. China)
異名
-
Goodyera bilamellata Hayata
-
Peraminum bilamellatum (Hayata) MakinoMakino, Journal of Japanese Botany 6(12): 34. 1929. (J. Jpn. Bot.)
各語言俗名
-
中雙板斑葉蘭. 長葉斑葉蘭.
-
日ながばうずら.
參考文獻
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Terrestrial or epiphytic herbs, on mossy rocks or tree trunks. Stems ascending from a short creeping base, 5-15 cm long, densely noded at base.
- Leaves often rosette, narrowly elliptic, 4-8 cm long, 1-2.3 cm wide, acute or acuminate at apex, cuneate at base, margins smooth or wavy, often denticulate on one side; petioles nearly as long as blades.
- Peduncle 5-7 cm long, hairy, with 3-5 bract-like sheaths, lower sheaths nearly glabrous, upper ones hairy; rachis 4-7 cm long; floral bracts hairy outside, ciliate at margins. Flowers many, secund, perianth connivent; ovary 7-11 mm long, hairy; sepals 9-10 mm long, acuminate at apex, hairy, dorsal one narrowly ovate, lateral ones obliquely ovate; petals falcate, 9-10 mm long, 4 mm wide, acuminate at apex; lip white, 8-10 mm long, base saccate, hairy within, limb strongly down-curved, with 2 longitudinal keels, keels not reaching apex; column, 5-6 mm long; anther slightly shorter than rostellum, ovate; pollinia yellow; edge of clinandrium with a small vertical lobe near rostellum; stigma, somewhat protruding; rostellum slightly bent downward; viscidium lanceolate.
分布
- 台灣 : forests at medium altitudes throughout the island.
引證標本
TAIPEI: Peichiatienshan, Su 8074; Polushan, Su 7388. HSINCHU: Lalashan, Leou 3584. NANTOU: Chitou, Leou 3333. CHIAY; Alishan, Su 750; Tatachia, Leou 3374. KAOHSIUNG: Kuaiku, Leou 4131. PINGTUNG: Songshan, Segawa, s. n. May 1936. TAITUNG: Chaikualan, Leou 3721: Hsingkanshan Su 7982. HUALIEN: Lungchien, Leou 4051; Chingshuishan, Su 9506.
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 6 份典藏標本 所有標本模式標本
278209
張良如
台北 Taipei
張良如
台北 Taipei
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嘉義 Chiayi
王國雄 Kuo-Hsiung Wang
嘉義 Chiayi
157812
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嘉義 Chiayi
佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki
嘉義 Chiayi
031900
鈴木重良 S.Suzuki
宜蘭 Ilan
鈴木重良 S.Suzuki
宜蘭 Ilan
115387
鈴木重良 S.Suzuki
宜蘭 Ilan
鈴木重良 S.Suzuki
宜蘭 Ilan
T00975
早田文藏 B.Hayata, 佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki
嘉義 Chiayi
早田文藏 B.Hayata, 佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki
嘉義 Chiayi
共有 1 份典藏標本所有標本模式標本
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早田文藏 B.Hayata, 佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki
嘉義 Chiayi
早田文藏 B.Hayata, 佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki
嘉義 Chiayi